Why is victory mansions ironic
The party use telescreens to control and keep watch of its people. They were televisions and security camera like devices used by the dictator of Oceania to prevent anyone attempting to rebel or create conspiracies alone or with others. The screens often showed big brothers head and shoulders that resembled a similar like figure to that of the soviet dictator Stalin. This further develops the theme of control and highlights the dangers of a totalitarian government. He bought the paperweight from the shop, which he finds beautiful; anything pleasurable is forbidden and considered dangerous by the party.
The paperweight represents his rebellion against this oppression and takes him back to his childhood before the party took over. Many people are frightened of what is not familiar to them. The Party, not saying a word, controls the citizens of Oceania, causing them to live their lives in constant fear.
Verbal irony, which the Party forces on the people, is found throughout the society of in Chapter 1 and in later chapters throughout the novel. Along with verbal irony, dramatic irony, which occurs when the characters are not aware of what the audience understands, is also found throughout Chapter 1. For example, the name of Winston's home, Victory Mansions, is very ironic because its name implies that it is exactly the opposite of what really exists there.
Its name makes it seem very nice and beautiful, yet the use of the pleasant name is used as another means to manipulate the minds of the people.
Julia , the dark-haired girl from the fiction department who, in this part, is described but, as yet, unnamed , causes him "to feel a peculiar uneasiness which had fear mixed up in it as well as hostility, whenever she was anywhere near him. Initially, he sees her as a symbol of social orthodoxy, that is, she possesses "a general clean-mindedness," an enthusiastic adherent to the Party line.
Conversely, Winston feels a certain comradeship with O'Brien, predicated on his secretly held belief that "O'Brien's political orthodoxy was not perfect. Big Brother both a person and a concept is introduced very early on in posters that appear in Winston's building bearing the caption "Big Brother Is Watching You. The political environment is detailed through Winston's musings, as well as narrative descriptions of specific political entities.
At the heart of the political orthodoxy that exists is the process of controlling human thought through the manipulation of language and information. Crucial to manipulating the language and the information individuals receive are doublethink and Newspeak. Doublethink is the act of holding, simultaneously, two opposite, individually exclusive ideas or opinions and believing in both simultaneously and absolutely. Doublethink requires using logic against logic or suspending disbelief in the contradiction.
The act of doublethink also occurs in more subtle details. As Winston begins writing in the diary, he commits his first overt act of rebellion against the Party; he creates a piece of evidence that exists outside himself. He is still safe because no one else knows of his thoughts or his act, but the reader shares the ominous mood created when Winston observes, "Sooner or later they always got you. This first chapter introduces the reader to a host of significant issues and images that become motifs that set the mood for and recur throughout the novel.
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